Coronavirus mondo, come sarà la vita nel 2022 secondo il New York Times. FOTO

Il giornale Usa prova a immaginare come sarà il mondo post-Covid. Tra due anni, spiega, tante nuove abitudini rappresenteranno la normalità. Dal lavoro alla politica, in molti casi si tratterà di cambiamenti che erano già in corso da tempo, ai quali la pandemia ha dato soltanto l’ultima spinta. Potrebbero non esistere più i grandi centri commerciali e altri effetti potrebbero riguardare anche il mondo dello sport

A man and a woman pose as they greet each other with their elbows in the Vieux Port of Marseille southern France, on May 17, 2020, in order to use new social distanciation gesture to salute people as a prophylactic measure against the spread of the Covid-19 disease caused by the novel coronavirus. (Photo by CLEMENT MAHOUDEAU / AFP) (Photo by CLEMENT MAHOUDEAU/AFP via Getty Images)

1/27 ©Getty

Il New York times ha provato a immaginare come sarà il mondo nel 2022, dopo che le tante nuove abitudini a cui ci ha costretto l’emergenza coronavirus saranno ormai diventate la normalità

Coronavirus, gli aggiornamenti in diretta

A group of doctors working with patients infected with the novel coronavirus COVID-19 wear face shields at the Intensive Care Unit of the Hospital de Clinicas in Porto Alegre, Brazil, on April 15, 2020. - With Brazilians increasingly ignoring health officials' warnings to stay home -- encouraged by their far-right president Jair Bolsonaro, who has condemned the "hysteria" over the virus -- predictions for how the pandemic will play out in the hardest-hit country in Latin America are getting dire. (Photo by Silvio AVILA / AFP) (Photo by SILVIO AVILA/AFP via Getty Images)

2/27 ©Getty

Nel suo articolo David Leonhardt pensa a diversi cambiamenti, per alcuni dei quali si rintracciava una tendenza da tempo ma a cui il coronavirus ha dato la spinta finale

Coronavirus, nuove misure restrittive in diversi Paesi del mondo. FOTO

RALEIGH, NC - NOVEMBER 29: A scenic view of aircraft flying overhead photographed on November 29, 2010 in Raleigh, North Carolina. (Photo by Bruce Bennett/Getty Images)

3/27 ©Getty

Uno dei primi cambiamenti, secondo il giornale, riguarderà i lunghi spostamenti e i viaggi lontano da casa

Coronavirus, Idee per il dopo: immaginare la nuova normalità: LO SPECIALE

NEW YORK, NY - SEPTEMBER 02: Large crowds rush to depart New York's Pennsylvania station before the start of the Labor Day holiday weekend on September 2, 2016 in New York City. Despite weather forecasts for high wind and rain from Hurricane Hermine, thousands of people departed Manhattan for the official last weekend of the summer. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

4/27 ©Getty

I viaggi di lavoro diminuiranno drasticamente. Incontri e conferenze di persona continueranno a tenersi, ma si preferiranno incontri virtuali

Le incognite sulla riapertura delle scuole

A Ukrainian tourist walks in the arrival hall of the Internatioanal Boryspil airport outside Kiev after his plane landed from China on January 30, 2020. - The first out of four special flights will be held on January 30, 2020 in order to evacuate hundreds of Ukrainian tourists from China as a deadly coronavirus outbreak grows. With no regular flights between Ukraine and China, two Ukrainian airlines, SkyUp and Ukraine International Airlines, provide charter transportation for holidaymakers to the seaside resort of Sanya on the Hainan island, but they announced a suspension of transportation after the epidemic has killed more than 130 people and spread around the world. (Photo by Sergei SUPINSKY / AFP) (Photo by SERGEI SUPINSKY/AFP via Getty Images)

5/27 ©Getty

I costi e la fatica per i lunghi spostamenti aumenteranno e ci si sposterà solo in casi di stretta necessità

L'articolo del New York Times

ST JOHN'S, ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA - MARCH 10: Fishermen tie up their wooden boat next to a cruise liner in St John's Harbour on March 10, 2008 in St John's Antigua. In high season up to five cruise ships a day visit St John's, unloading mainly American and European passengers who fan out across the island visiting the casinos and beaches. (Photo by Chris Jackson/Getty Images)

6/27 ©Getty

Questo avrà inevitabilmente un effetto anche sui viaggi di piacere e quindi sulle lunghe vacanze all’estero

NEW YORK, NEW YORK - APRIL 09: Wearing his official robe, New York City Criminal Court Judge Paul McDonnell works remotely from his Brooklyn apartment due to the coronavirus outbreak on April 09, 2020 in New York City. Judge McDonnell, who usually presides over cases in a Manhattan court room, has had to alter his work routine by hearing cases remotely due to the virus outbreak. While Judge McDonnell still works a full day, he has seen a drop in criminal arrests as COVID-19 slows all New York activity. Across the country, the whole legal profession has been forced to find innovative ways to keep the justice system moving as safety concerns continue to prevent large gatherings. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

7/27 ©Getty

Per molti colletti bianchi il lavoro da casa sperimentato in questo periodo potrebbe non essere una parentesi e diventare permanente

EALING - JUNE 04: Crisis Volunteer Rachael De Bose sits in the bedroom where she usually logs on for her shifts for the crisis text service Shout 85258, on June 04, 2020 in Ealing, United Kingdom. After a friend took his own life last year, Rachael realised the critical importance of anonymous support for those who feel they cannot discuss their mental health problems with friends and family. Volunteering for around a year, Rachael usually does two shifts a week for a few hours, but during the lockdown period, the increase in demand has led her to log on every other day to ease the pressure. Shout is the UK's first 24/7 crisis text line for everyone, and is free, confidential and anonymous to text.Â Powered by a team of Crisis Volunteers, Shout uses the anonymised data collated to give the service unique insights into mental health trends to help improve peopleâ s lives. In the weeks before lockdown was announced on March 23rd, Shout was typically handling around 750 conversations a day. This has been steadily growing, often seeing more than 1,000 conversations a day. Prince William, the Duke of Cambridge, recently revealed that he has been one such volunteer anonymously counseling people during the Covid-19 lockdown, after having been trained by the charity. The Cambridges and the Duke and Duchess of Sussex helped launch the Shout 85258 service last year, investing Â£3 million via their Royal Foundation. (Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images)

8/27 ©Getty

Già molte aziende hanno offerto ai loro dipendenti la possibilità di lavorare da casa per sempre. Un cambiamento che potrebbe avere importanti effetti sul mercato immobiliare commerciale

TOPSHOT - This photo taken on May 12, 2020 shows staff members spraying disinfectant at a theatre as it prepares to reopen in Yantai in China's eastern Shandong province. - China's top decision-making body has given the green light for cinemas, entertainment venues and sports facilities nationwide to reopen after several months of closures. (Photo by STR / AFP) / China OUT (Photo by STR/AFP via Getty Images)

9/27 ©Getty

Strutture in cui si concentrava un vasto numero di persone a stretto contatto tra loro potrebbero scomparire

PRAGUE, CZECH REPUBLIC - MAY 11: Customers wearing protective masks sit apart in observance of social distancing measures inside a movie theater as the Czech government lifted more restrictions allowing cinemas to re-open on May 11, 2020, in Prague, Czech Republic. The Czech government has begun further easing the restrictive measures to slow down the spread of the pandemic COVID-19 disease during the lockdown. (Photo by Gabriel Kuchta/Getty Images)

10/27 ©Getty

Sarà ad esempio il caso di molti cinema, che potrebbero essere sostituiti da altre strutture

WASHINGTON, DC - MAY 29: Restaurant employee Paul Sargent measures the distance between tables at the Capitol Lounge in the Capitol Hill neighborhood in Washington, DC on May 29, 2020. Friday was the first day of the city's "Phase One" re-opening following restrictive measures due to the coronavirus pandemic. Restaurants and bars are able to serve a limited number of customers using outdoor spaces, where tables must be spaced six feet apart. (Photo by Drew Angerer/Getty Images)

11/27 ©Getty

Ma anche molte attività di ristorazione potrebbero trovarsi costrette a chiudere definitivamente

TOPSHOT - A couple has a lunch under plexiglass protection designed by Christophe Gernigon at the H.A.N.D restaurant, on May 27, 2020 in Paris, as France eases lockdown measures taken to curb the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the novel coronavirus. (Photo by ALAIN JOCARD / AFP) (Photo by ALAIN JOCARD/AFP via Getty Images)

12/27 ©Getty

O saranno sostituite da altri ristoranti, diversi, che sappiano rispettare le nuove esigenze

BEIJING, CHINA - FEBRUARY 12: Chinese shoppers wear protective masks as they walk through a nearly empty shopping mall on February 12, 2020 in Beijing, China. The number of cases of a deadly new coronavirus rose to more than 44000 in mainland China Wednesday, days after the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the outbreak a global public health emergency. China continued to lock down the city of Wuhan in an effort to contain the spread of the pneumonia-like disease which medicals experts have confirmed can be passed from human to human. In an unprecedented move, Chinese authorities have put travel restrictions on the city which is the epicentre of the virus and municipalities in other parts of the country affecting tens of millions of people. The number of those who have died from the virus in China climbed to over 1100 on Wednesday, mostly in Hubei province, and cases have been reported in other countries including the United States, Canada, Australia, Japan, South Korea, India, the United Kingdom, Germany, France and several others. The World Health Organization has warned all governments to be on alert and screening has been stepped up at airports around the world. Some countries, including the United States, have put restrictions on Chinese travellers entering and advised their citizens against travel to China. (Photo by Kevin Frayer/Getty Images)

13/27 ©Getty

Centri commerciali e grandi magazzini potrebbero non esistere più, non solo a causa degli assembramenti che producevano

TOPSHOT - A woman wearing a face mask enters a shopping mall, partially closed to combat the spread of the COVID-19 novel coronavirus, in Bangkok on April 7, 2020. - Supermarkets, pharmacies and banks remained open as other commercial business were closed at Bangkok shopping malls due to concerns over coronavirus. (Photo by Mladen ANTONOV / AFP) (Photo by MLADEN ANTONOV/AFP via Getty Images)

14/27 ©Getty

Negli ultimi anni questi grandi centri hanno perso affari significativi, con i clienti che spesso preferivano acquistare online

SWANSEA, WALES - NOVEMBER 26: Staff at the Amazon Swansea fulfilment centre process orders as they prepare for what is expected to be their busiest Christmas on record on November 26, 2010 in Swansea, Wales. The 800,000 sq ft fulfilment centre, the largest of Amazon's six in the UK and one of the largest in the world, is gearing up for 'Cyber Monday', which this year is Monday December 6, and is predicted to be the busiest online shopping day of the year. In 2009, Cyber Monday saw 2 million orders received at a rate of 23 orders per second. (Photo by Matt Cardy/Getty Images)

15/27 ©Getty

L’e-commerce di contro vedrà una crescita esponenziale dopo questo periodo che ha portato al mercato digitale tantissimi nuovi clienti che prima non acquistavano online

16/27 ©Getty

Già oggi, strutture che prima ospitavano grandi centri commerciali sono state trasformate in magazzini di smistamento per aziende di e-commerce

Picture of an empty classroom at the Eustaqui Palacios school in Cali, Colombia, taken on March 16, 2020, after the Colombian government announced the indefinite suspension of face-to-face classes in public schools and universities as a precautionary measure against the new coronavirus, COVID-19. - The government also ordered vacations in private and state educational entities to be moved forward for children and young people to isolate as another measure. (Photo by Luis ROBAYO / AFP) (Photo by LUIS ROBAYO/AFP via Getty Images)

17/27 ©Getty

Un’altra importante ripercussione, secondo il New York Times, potremmo vederla sull’istruzione, dopo che già tra il 2010 e il 2018 negli Stati Uniti le iscrizioni alle università sono diminuite dell’8%

BERLIN, GERMANY - JANUARY 13: A student naps in a lecture hall at the Freie Universitaet January 13, 2003 in Berlin, Germany. The German university system is facing cuts of EUR 75 million in state funding over the next four years as the German government pushes through financial reforms. German politicians are also deliberating whether to start making students pay for at least a portion of the costs of their university education, though the proposal has met with fierce resitance from students, who went on strike across Germany last month. (Photo by Sean Gallup/Getty Images)

18/27 ©Getty

Ora il virus sta facendo attraversare una crisi economica ai college americani che hanno perso le entrate della scuola estiva, del servizio di ristorazione, delle tariffe per il parcheggio e altro ancora

4 Mar 1998: A general view of a baseball laying in a glove on the grass during an Arizona Diamondbacks spring training game against the Chicago Cubs at Hohkam Stadium in Mesa, Arizona. The Diamondbacks defeated the Cubs 9-8.

19/27 ©Getty

Potrebbe venire a mancare la sostenibilità economica e persino l’interesse per alcuni sport di squadra come il baseball, soprattutto nelle leghe minori

BARNSLEY, ENGLAND - SEPTEMBER 20: A member of the packing team stacks copies of the weekly newspaper as the latest edition is printed at the Barnsley Chronicle press during a nightshift on September 20, 2018 in Barnsley, England. The latest newspaper circulation figures, covering 2017, listed a readership of 19,855 copies per week. Launched in 1858, the Barnsley Chronicle is one of the last privately-owned weekly newspapers in the country, producing each copy in house with their own journalists, design team and full printing press. Owned and operated by the Hewitt family since 1923, it is the largest circulating weekly newspaper in Yorkshire, with profits boosted by off-shoot companies such as military history publishers Pen and Sword and go-kart company Tyke Racing, operating under the Acredula Group. (Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images)

20/27 ©Getty

L’informazione potrebbe subire un grosso scossone sul piano locale, dopo che il web aveva già portato via la sua principale entrata derivante dalla pubblicità

SAN FRANCISCO - SEPTEMBER 20: Freshly printed copies of the San Francisco Chronicle roll off the printing press at one of the Chronicle's printing facilities September 20, 2007 in San Francisco, California. Newspaper sales in the U.S. continue to slide as people turn to the internet and television for their news. The Chronicle saw its circulation plunge more than 15 percent in 2006 to 398,000 during the week which has hurt newspaper vendor Rick Gaub's business. Unable to sell as many papers as he used to, Gaub is looking for a new way to earn money after selling papers for 42 years. (Photo by Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)

21/27 ©Getty

Il New York Times spiega che tra il 2008 e il 2019, i giornali americani hanno eliminato circa la metà di tutti i lavori in redazione e ora il coronavirus ha imposto nuovi tagli

NEW YORK, NY - APRIL 10: The streets of Manhattan stand nearly empty due to the coronavirus epidemic on April 10, 2020 in New York City. According to John Hopkins University, the global death toll from COVID-19 has now reached 100,000 worldwide with many experts believing that the number is actually higher. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

22/27 ©Getty

Tante piccole aziende che hanno chiuso per l’emergenza della pandemia potrebbero non riaprire più

READING, PA - OCTOBER 19: Work gloves are viewed on the factory floor at Quadrant, a high end plastic processor on October 19, 2011 in Reading, Pennsylvania. Quadrant, a 70 year old company, employs more than 2000 people in 20 countries and is one of the few remaining manufacturers in the area to still provide stable jobs in an uncertain economy. Reading, a city that once boasted numerous industries and the nation's largest railroad company, has recently been named America's poorest city with residents over 65,000. According to new census data, 41.3 percent of people live below the poverty line in Reading. Reading has about 90,000 residents, many of whom are recent Hispanic arrivals who have moved from larger eastern cities over the past decade. While a manufacturing base offering well paying jobs still exists in Reading, many companies like Hershey, Stanley Tool and Dana Systems have either moved elsewhere in the United States or to Mexico in search of cheaper labor. The number of people living in poverty in America, 46.2 million, is now at its highest level for the 52 years the Census Bureau has been keeping records. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

23/27 ©Getty

Chi non aveva una situazione economica solida non riuscirà a ripartire dopo il blocco, favorendo una selezione delle aziende più grandi

392284 07: People enjoy an afternoon at the Mercedes-Benz Polo Challenge July 21, 2001 in Bridgehampton, NY. The Hamptons, located at the east end of New York''s Long Island, is a traditional summer escape for New Yorkers. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

24/27 ©Getty

Per tutte queste ragioni potrebbe però cambiare anche l’agenda politica, che dovrà proporre misure sociali di redistribuzione, per esempio tassando di più i più ricchi