Winners and losers from Tuesday's elections (Analysis)

In this Tuesday, July 31, 2018, file photo, people opposing Proposition A listen to a speaker during a rally in Kansas City, Mo. Missouri voters overturned a so-called right-to-work law that would have banned compulsory union fees in all private-sector workplaces.  (Charlie Riedel / AP)

Amber Phillips covers Congress and statehouses for the Washington Post's The Fix blog.

By Amber Phillips | The Washington Post

Tuesday's election night was a night of extremes. In primaries and special elections in five states -- Ohio, Kansas, Michigan, Missouri and Washington -- socialist-leaning Democrats challenged their party's establishment, with mixed results, while President Donald Trump boosted GOP challengers far on the right, with mixed results.

And of course the big story is in Ohio, where, as of late Tuesday night, Republican Troy Balderson narrowly leads a special congressional election that, on paper, Republicans should have won by miles.

Here are the night's winners and losers.

Winners

--House Democrats (their morale at least): Almost any way you slice the numbers, Ohio's 12th congressional district in the northern Columbus suburbs wasn't supposed to be competitive for Democrats. And yet Democrat Danny O'Connor still has Republicans biting their nails in this special election. With thousands of provisional ballots left to be counted, Balderson is ahead, but O'Connor hasn't conceded.

Democrats and some independent observers think that the fact that Democrats got this close in such a Republican-leaning district underscores two dynamics trending their way nationally:

Voters in Republican-leaning suburban districts are souring on Trump.

Largely because of that, a wave that will sweep Republicans out of power appears to be building.

--Female governor nominees: Nowhere is there a stronger gender disparity in U.S. politics than in America's governor's mansions. Right now there are a grand total of six female governors.

On Tuesday, voters in 2018 set a new record for female nominees for governor in either major party, according to data collected by the Center for American Women and Politics. Democratic voters nominated women for the governor's mansion in Michigan and Kansas, bringing the total of female nominees for governors to 11.

Not all of these women will win in November, but gender experts say just having more women run for office can narrow a subtler gender gap: how voters put different expectations on female candidates than they do male candidates.

--Labor unions: They claimed a huge victory Tuesday night by overturning a right to work law Missouri Republicans signed last year. Labor unions spent millions to get voters to reject the law by ballot initiative on Tuesday, meaning unions in Missouri can once again collect dues from nonunion members.

--Rep. Ron Estes, R-Kan.: It was more of an annoyance than any real electoral threat. But the Kansas Republican had to make sure primary voters knew he was their actual congressman. A challenger, Ron M. Estes, got on the ballot -- and earned a few national headlines for it. The congressman ended up being the winning Estes on Tuesday.

Jennifer Bendery tweeted "Hands down, the best primary tonight is in Kansas' 4th congressional district. It's Ron Estes versus... Ron Estes."

Losers

--Trump's endorsement record: Trump made his riskiest endorsement this week in the Kansas GOP governor's primary. He choose conservative firebrand Kansas Secretary of State Kris Kobach over the current Kansas governor, Jeff Colyer. Despite Trump's endorsement, the race was close and as of late Tuesday night, still undecided.

Trump also has yet to prove he has clout in general elections. From last fall's Virginia governor's race, to a December Alabama Senate special election, to a March Pennsylvania special congressional election and now, to Ohio's special congressional election, his high-profile endorsed candidates have either lost or, in Balderson's case, had a much closer race than they should have.

--Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., and New York congressional candidate Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez: These two liberal stars didn't have a great track record Tuesday night either.

In Michigan's Democratic gubernatorial primary, former Detroit health official Abdul El-Sayed lost to establishment pick and Senate Majority Leader Gretchen Whitmer, despite national attention and endorsements from Sanders and Ocasio-Cortez. Ocasio-Cortez's endorsement failed to help a progressive unseat a top House Democrat in Missouri, too.

But a potential coup for the Democratic Party's progressive wing could come in a Kansas City-area congressional seat, where Democrats have their eyes on unseating GOP Rep. Kevin Yoder. There, Sandersesque-candidate Brent Welder was leading more establishment picks late Tuesday night.

--Political heirs: Former congressman John Conyers Jr. wasn't even officially out the door in the wake of a sexual harassment accusations last year when he endorsed his son to replace him. That plan fizzled and then the former congressman's grandnephew, Ian Conyers, lost Tuesday's competitive primary in the Detroit-area Democratic stronghold.

The exception to this came in a nearby Detroit-area congressional district, where Andy Levin appeared successful in his primary to replace his father, Rep. Sander M. Levin, D, in Congress.

Ohio and Kansas races deadlocked; Trump's candidates lead

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