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Virginia’s wine country in Shenandoah Valley a beautiful place to explore

  • This Sept. 29, 2017 photo shows the view outside the...

    Sally Carpenter Hale

    This Sept. 29, 2017 photo shows the view outside the tasting room at Shenandoah Vineyards in Edinburg, Va. Thomas Jefferson may have been Virginia's first winemaker but it took another 200 years for the industry to blossom in the state. Today with 300 wineries, Virginia is the country's fifth-largest wine region. (AP Photo/Sally Carpenter Hale)

  • The entrance to the North Mountain Vineyard and Winery in...

    The Associated Press

    The entrance to the North Mountain Vineyard and Winery in Maurertown, Va.

  • This Sept. 30, 2017 photo shows a server pouring a...

    Sally Carpenter Hale

    This Sept. 30, 2017 photo shows a server pouring a wine tasting at the James Charles Winery & Vineyard in Winchester, Va. Thomas Jefferson may have been Virginia's first winemaker but it took another 200 years for the industry to blossom in the state. Today with 300 wineries, Virginia is the country's fifth-largest wine region. (AP Photo/Sally Carpenter Hale)

  • This Sept. 30, 2017 photo shows wine tasters relaxing on...

    Sally Carpenter Hale

    This Sept. 30, 2017 photo shows wine tasters relaxing on the patio at the James Charles Winery & Vineyard in Winchester, Va. Thomas Jefferson may have been Virginia's first winemaker but it took another 200 years for the industry to blossom in the state. Today with 300 wineries, Virginia is the country's fifth-largest wine region. (AP Photo/Sally Carpenter Hale)

  • This Sept. 30, 2017 photo shows a sign in the...

    Sally Carpenter Hale

    This Sept. 30, 2017 photo shows a sign in the tasting room of the Valerie Hill Vineyard and Winery in Stephens City, Va. Thomas Jefferson may have been Virginia's first winemaker but it took another 200 years for the industry to blossom in the state. Today with 300 wineries, Virginia is the country's fifth-largest wine region. (AP Photo/Sally Carpenter Hale)

  • This Sept. 30, 2017 photo shows the historic building where...

    Sally Carpenter Hale

    This Sept. 30, 2017 photo shows the historic building where the Valerie Hill Vineyard and Winery's tasting room is located in Stephens City, Va. Thomas Jefferson may have been Virginia's first winemaker but it took another 200 years for the industry to blossom in the state. Today with 300 wineries, Virginia is the country's fifth-largest wine region. (AP Photo/Sally Carpenter Hale)

  • This Sept. 30, 2017 photo shows wine barrel art depicting...

    Sally Carpenter Hale

    This Sept. 30, 2017 photo shows wine barrel art depicting some of the varietals available at the Veramar Vineyard in Berryville, Va. Thomas Jefferson may have been Virginia's first winemaker but it took another 200 years for the industry to blossom in the state. Today with 300 wineries, Virginia is the country's fifth-largest wine region. (AP Photo/Sally Carpenter Hale)

  • This Sept. 30, 2017 photo shows wine tasters enjoying the...

    Sally Carpenter Hale

    This Sept. 30, 2017 photo shows wine tasters enjoying the scenery at the Valerie Hill Vineyard and Winery in Stephens City, Va. Thomas Jefferson may have been Virginia's first winemaker but it took another 200 years for the industry to blossom in the state. Today with 300 wineries, Virginia is the country's fifth-largest wine region. (AP Photo/Sally Carpenter Hale)

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STRASBURG, Va. – Thomas Jefferson may have been the first winemaker in Virginia, but it took another 200 years for the industry to blossom in the state. Today, with 300 wineries, Virginia is the fifth-largest wine region in the United States.

While 70 percent of the state’s wineries are clustered in eastern Virginia, it’s worth a trip across the Blue Ridge Mountains to the west side, where some of the state’s best wines are produced in the scenic Shenandoah Valley.

Between the Blue Ridge and Allegheny mountain ranges, the valley’s dry climate, warm days and cool nights produce some outstanding grapes.

The valley is about an hour’s drive from Washington, but my husband Rick and I approached it from the south, after driving up a portion of the Blue Ridge Parkway. We had planned to stay one night in the charming town of Strasburg and then head the four hours home to Pennsylvania – until we discovered the multitude of wineries in the area and added another day to our trip.

There are two dozen wineries in Shenandoah County, primarily family owned boutique operations growing French-American hybrid grapes. We visited five of the tasting rooms in the northern region, all of which boasted stunning mountain vistas. Tasting fees ranged from $4.75 to $10, and wines were priced at $18-$30.

Shenandoah Vineyards in Edinburg, established in 1976, is still run by 90-year-old Emma Randel, who lives in the log house where her mother was born in 1895. Two decks offer lovely views of the mountains.

Fifteen acres are planted with riesling, chardonnay, vidal blanc, seyval blanc, chambourcin and traminette. We were partial to the Rebel Red blend.

Eleven miles to the north in Maurertown is the North Mountain Vineyard & Winery. At 1,000 feet of elevation, this land has been farmed since the 1700s, and grapes first were planted in 1982.

In addition to more traditional varietals, North Mountain grows the German-Austrian gruner veltliner and zweigeit grapes. The winery makes a spiced wine based on a traditional German gluhwein and an Oktoberfest white blend of traminette, vidal blanc and riesling. We bought a bottle of claret, a Bordeaux-style wine that North Mountain supplies to George Washington’s Mount Vernon plantation.

From North Mountain, we took a beautiful, winding route over the mountain to the Cedar Creek Winery near Star Tannery, perched at 1,100 feet on the banks of its namesake creek. Cedar Creek produces only 30 cases of cabernet franc and 120 cases of chardonnay each year. Here, you can experience a vertical tasting, sampling different vintages of each wine with owner Ron Schmidt, a retired law enforcement officer.

We thought Cedar Creek’s wines were the best of the tour, especially the 2009, 2010 and 2012 cabernet franc and the 2011 chardonnay.

At lunchtime, we traveled to the Valerie Hill Vineyard & Winery in Stephens City, where the tasting room is in a Federal-style brick manor house built in 1807 by Revolutionary War Capt. Peter Rust. The winery was serving chili and cornbread, which we enjoyed with a glass of 2015 petit verdot on the screened porch.

Valerie Hill features live music on weekend afternoons. And from October to February, “History & Hauntings” dinners include a tour of the building and ghost stories. The fee is $49 per person.

The James Charles Winery & Vineyard in Winchester produces 10,000 cases per year of a variety of wines, including ameritage, cabernet franc, riesling, sauvignon blanc and viognier, for which it won a double gold medal at the 2016 San Francisco International Wine Competition.