Therapists in Sugar Grove, NC

Photo of Nancy S Richard, Psychologist in Sugar Grove, NC
Nancy S Richard
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Sugar Grove, NC 28679
I am committed to enhancing the emotional and spiritual growth of people, individually and in relationships. The purpose of my counseling is to help people overcome the hindrances that keep them from reaching their potential to be fully loving and responsible - towards themselves, in relationship to other people, and in their spiritual journey.
I am committed to enhancing the emotional and spiritual growth of people, individually and in relationships. The purpose of my counseling is to help people overcome the hindrances that keep them from reaching their potential to be fully loving and responsible - towards themselves, in relationship to other people, and in their spiritual journey.
(828) 538-2097 View (828) 538-2097
Photo of Joan Zimmerman, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sugar Grove, NC
Joan Zimmerman
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Sugar Grove, NC 28679
Not accepting new clients
I work with children, students, adults, couples and families. I practice from a systemic perspective and use a variety of clinical approaches. I often work with clients on family of origin issues, trauma-related issues, and I often incorporate expressive arts in our work. I believe we all have struggles, as well as the capacity to move through our struggles successfully. My goal is to work in ways that help you access your own courage, determination, resilience and strength - and move towards creating what you want for yourself and your family.
I work with children, students, adults, couples and families. I practice from a systemic perspective and use a variety of clinical approaches. I often work with clients on family of origin issues, trauma-related issues, and I often incorporate expressive arts in our work. I believe we all have struggles, as well as the capacity to move through our struggles successfully. My goal is to work in ways that help you access your own courage, determination, resilience and strength - and move towards creating what you want for yourself and your family.
(828) 743-8622 View (828) 743-8622
Photo of Denise Lovin, Psychologist in Sugar Grove, NC
Denise Lovin
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Sugar Grove, NC 28679
I have been practicing in Boone NC for over 20 years, meeting with adults and teens, who are struggling with a variety of issues including depression, anxiety, relationships, and eating disorders.
I have been practicing in Boone NC for over 20 years, meeting with adults and teens, who are struggling with a variety of issues including depression, anxiety, relationships, and eating disorders.
(828) 408-0654 View (828) 408-0654

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Bob Hill, Psychologist in Sugar Grove, NC
Bob Hill
Psychologist, PhD, ABPP
Verified Verified
Boone, NC 28607
I rely on evidenced based interventions, often using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) or Interpersonal Psychotherapy to address depression, anxiety, sleep problems, low self-esteem, social isolation, PTSD, obsessive compulsive disorder, and to manage Bipolar Disorder. I also work with students who are struggling emotionally with the goal of succeeding with school. I also work with older adults who are seeking to address distress, grief, transitions, relationship problems, and chronic health challenges. I provide Psychological Evaluations, ADHD evaluations, court assessments and required Fitness for Practice Evaluations.
I rely on evidenced based interventions, often using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) or Interpersonal Psychotherapy to address depression, anxiety, sleep problems, low self-esteem, social isolation, PTSD, obsessive compulsive disorder, and to manage Bipolar Disorder. I also work with students who are struggling emotionally with the goal of succeeding with school. I also work with older adults who are seeking to address distress, grief, transitions, relationship problems, and chronic health challenges. I provide Psychological Evaluations, ADHD evaluations, court assessments and required Fitness for Practice Evaluations.
(828) 398-0102 View (828) 398-0102
Photo of J Raine Brown, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sugar Grove, NC
J Raine Brown
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Boone, NC 28607
Waitlist for new clients
My focus areas include trauma, attachment, depression, anxiety, grief / loss, and executive function. I want to promote a safe space to process and navigate relationships, inner child trauma and other circumstances that have impacted core beliefs and self-attachment. My goal is to support you in the realization that you are your greatest untapped resource. You are capable of achieving creative capacities through hidden potentials. The idea of brokenness does not discount your ability to experience healing. I will utilize generous listening and compassion to promote authentic connection as we embark on the journey to inner healing.
My focus areas include trauma, attachment, depression, anxiety, grief / loss, and executive function. I want to promote a safe space to process and navigate relationships, inner child trauma and other circumstances that have impacted core beliefs and self-attachment. My goal is to support you in the realization that you are your greatest untapped resource. You are capable of achieving creative capacities through hidden potentials. The idea of brokenness does not discount your ability to experience healing. I will utilize generous listening and compassion to promote authentic connection as we embark on the journey to inner healing.
(828) 457-7923 View (828) 457-7923
Photo of Derek West, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sugar Grove, NC
Derek West
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Boone, NC 28607
Going to a counselor can be intimidating or nerve wracking. Will they accept me? What if I don't know what exactly I want to talk about in therapy? Or do I really want to open up about some of these things? All of these feelings are really normal when beginning counseling and I've had experience working with kids, teenagers, young adults, and adults to begin the journey of processing whatever they would like to work on in therapy. I offer collaborative, supportive, and honest therapy to provide my clients with therapy that helps them identify and work towards the changes they want to see in their lives.
Going to a counselor can be intimidating or nerve wracking. Will they accept me? What if I don't know what exactly I want to talk about in therapy? Or do I really want to open up about some of these things? All of these feelings are really normal when beginning counseling and I've had experience working with kids, teenagers, young adults, and adults to begin the journey of processing whatever they would like to work on in therapy. I offer collaborative, supportive, and honest therapy to provide my clients with therapy that helps them identify and work towards the changes they want to see in their lives.
(828) 330-9606 View (828) 330-9606
Photo of Alan Rasmussen, Lic Clinical Mental Health Counselor Associate in Sugar Grove, NC
Alan Rasmussen
Lic Clinical Mental Health Counselor Associate, MA, LCMHCA
Verified Verified
Boone, NC 28607
I am constantly inspired by people who have the strength, courage, and motivation to open themselves to a shift in perspective. Those who take a fresh look at the things impacting their lives. My role is to listen, empathize, challenge, and offer suggestions or alternatives to help you build a more robust set of tools to assist in your journey. Through this collaborative process, we will navigate those obstacles together. Sometimes having someone in your corner to help open new doors can make all the difference.
I am constantly inspired by people who have the strength, courage, and motivation to open themselves to a shift in perspective. Those who take a fresh look at the things impacting their lives. My role is to listen, empathize, challenge, and offer suggestions or alternatives to help you build a more robust set of tools to assist in your journey. Through this collaborative process, we will navigate those obstacles together. Sometimes having someone in your corner to help open new doors can make all the difference.
(828) 554-0667 View (828) 554-0667
Photo of Mike Vannoy, Licensed Professional Counselor in Sugar Grove, NC
Mike Vannoy
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LCMHCS, LCAS, CCS
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Boone, NC 28607
I am well versed in a number of theoretical approaches, utilizing an integrated strategy designed to meet your needs best. I treat adults, and families. I am very well suited to work with a wide spectrum of populations including both mental health and addiction issues. Most of my patients find that I am a good listener with empathic and genuine qualities. I am dedicated to my work and believe in meeting my patients where they are in relation to our work together. If you are looking for a therapist who is versatile, experienced, and open to a variety of issues I might be a good fit for you.
I am well versed in a number of theoretical approaches, utilizing an integrated strategy designed to meet your needs best. I treat adults, and families. I am very well suited to work with a wide spectrum of populations including both mental health and addiction issues. Most of my patients find that I am a good listener with empathic and genuine qualities. I am dedicated to my work and believe in meeting my patients where they are in relation to our work together. If you are looking for a therapist who is versatile, experienced, and open to a variety of issues I might be a good fit for you.
(828) 471-6810 View (828) 471-6810
Photo of Liz Bowen, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sugar Grove, NC
Liz Bowen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boone, NC 28607  (Online Only)
Are you looking for a therapist that you can relate to and feel safe with? Have you tried therapy a few times but felt like you never got anywhere? Or maybe its your first time and you're not sure what you're looking for. If that's you, you are exactly where you need to be. I meet clients where they are and help them navigate difficult feelings, process trauma, and find enjoyment in life. By reaching out, you're overcoming the scary first step in working towards inner healing, greater self understanding, and finding meaning in life. You don't have to do this alone. Let's work together to help you be the best version of yourself.
Are you looking for a therapist that you can relate to and feel safe with? Have you tried therapy a few times but felt like you never got anywhere? Or maybe its your first time and you're not sure what you're looking for. If that's you, you are exactly where you need to be. I meet clients where they are and help them navigate difficult feelings, process trauma, and find enjoyment in life. By reaching out, you're overcoming the scary first step in working towards inner healing, greater self understanding, and finding meaning in life. You don't have to do this alone. Let's work together to help you be the best version of yourself.
(828) 268-3285 View (828) 268-3285
Photo of Jake Keller, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sugar Grove, NC
Jake Keller
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA MMT, LMFT, MT-BC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Banner Elk, NC 28604
Sometimes we can feel as if on a mountaintop with a sense of clarity and other times in a valley unable to see the next step. Life is a journey with experiences and seasons where we can all use some help along the way. Whether it be marriage, dating, work, friendships, or family dynamics, relationships can be complex. Through life's complexities we can learn and grow. I believe everyone deserves to experience joy and live an abundant life. By living authentically to ourselves and others we can become the best version of ourselves. My desire is to meet you where you are and collaboratively work with you to reach your full potential.
Sometimes we can feel as if on a mountaintop with a sense of clarity and other times in a valley unable to see the next step. Life is a journey with experiences and seasons where we can all use some help along the way. Whether it be marriage, dating, work, friendships, or family dynamics, relationships can be complex. Through life's complexities we can learn and grow. I believe everyone deserves to experience joy and live an abundant life. By living authentically to ourselves and others we can become the best version of ourselves. My desire is to meet you where you are and collaboratively work with you to reach your full potential.
(828) 537-1457 View (828) 537-1457
Photo of Tessa Koeval, LMFT Associate in Sugar Grove, NC
Tessa Koeval
LMFT Associate, MA, LMFTA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Banner Elk, NC 28604
Finding the right fit with a therapist is so important, but it can feel uncomfortable (sometimes scary) meeting for a first session with a stranger and not knowing if they're going to be a good fit. I'd love the opportunity to get to talk with you; it's my goal to create a safe, warm, and welcoming space where you feel heard, felt, and able to pursue change at your pace. If we meet and you end up feeling I’m not the right fit, I'll be happy to help you find a therapist who you feel is right for YOU. Therapy isn’t about me, it’s about you finding the space and tangible resources you need on your life journey.
Finding the right fit with a therapist is so important, but it can feel uncomfortable (sometimes scary) meeting for a first session with a stranger and not knowing if they're going to be a good fit. I'd love the opportunity to get to talk with you; it's my goal to create a safe, warm, and welcoming space where you feel heard, felt, and able to pursue change at your pace. If we meet and you end up feeling I’m not the right fit, I'll be happy to help you find a therapist who you feel is right for YOU. Therapy isn’t about me, it’s about you finding the space and tangible resources you need on your life journey.
(828) 266-0518 View (828) 266-0518
Photo of Mark J. Schwarze, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Sugar Grove, NC
Mark J. Schwarze
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, PhD, LCMHCS, LCAS, NCC, CCS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Banner Elk, NC 28604
Accepting New Clients. As a counselor I operate from a Person-centered approach. This means I will work hard to create a warm, non-judgmental, and empathetic space for us to do our work. I am interested in the way you think and conceptualize things and we can use a variety of approaches based on your specific needs. I will provide warmth and respect in our sessions.
Accepting New Clients. As a counselor I operate from a Person-centered approach. This means I will work hard to create a warm, non-judgmental, and empathetic space for us to do our work. I am interested in the way you think and conceptualize things and we can use a variety of approaches based on your specific needs. I will provide warmth and respect in our sessions.
(828) 374-9467 View (828) 374-9467
Photo of Kelsea Fox, Counselor in Sugar Grove, NC
Kelsea Fox
Counselor, MA, NCC, LCMHCA
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Boone, NC 28607
Life can be challenging to navigate. Add to these foundational challenges stress, anxiety, grief, trauma, relational struggles, or the like, and life can feel overwhelming and out of control. The good news? You are not alone in this. I approach counseling with the foundational belief that every individual has inherent value and worth. Because of that, I believe a fulfilled, less overwhelming life is worth pursuing. I would love to help you in that pursuit.
Life can be challenging to navigate. Add to these foundational challenges stress, anxiety, grief, trauma, relational struggles, or the like, and life can feel overwhelming and out of control. The good news? You are not alone in this. I approach counseling with the foundational belief that every individual has inherent value and worth. Because of that, I believe a fulfilled, less overwhelming life is worth pursuing. I would love to help you in that pursuit.
(828) 618-4891 View (828) 618-4891
Photo of Kim Carter, Psychological Associate in Sugar Grove, NC
Kim Carter
Psychological Associate, MA, LPA, HSP
Verified Verified
Boone, NC 28607
Waitlist for new clients
Simply put, life is hard. At times we lose sight of who we are and where we hope to be. We can feel stuck or overwhelmed. We all need a safe space to be heard and to process through difficult situations and emotions. I believe we all have the inner resources to overcome our challenges and to move from surviving to thriving. Therapy can help you become more grounded, confident and motivated. In therapy you will learn coping skills and concrete strategies to navigate difficult situations, cope with stress and manage your emotions. Perhaps this is even a time to challenge yourself to become the version of yourself you hope to be.
Simply put, life is hard. At times we lose sight of who we are and where we hope to be. We can feel stuck or overwhelmed. We all need a safe space to be heard and to process through difficult situations and emotions. I believe we all have the inner resources to overcome our challenges and to move from surviving to thriving. Therapy can help you become more grounded, confident and motivated. In therapy you will learn coping skills and concrete strategies to navigate difficult situations, cope with stress and manage your emotions. Perhaps this is even a time to challenge yourself to become the version of yourself you hope to be.
(828) 392-7905 View (828) 392-7905
Photo of Kate Fishman, Psychologist in Sugar Grove, NC
Kate Fishman
Psychologist, PhD, LP, HSP
Verified Verified
Vilas, NC 28692
Hello, and thank you for considering me to be your therapist! I believe that change happens through connection with others, and I approach therapy as a collaborative space to practice building trust and sharing your story. I look forward to getting to know you as an individual, including your strengths, successes, and support systems. My goal is to help you identify aspects of your life that you would like to change and help you to use the strengths you already possess to craft a meaningful, authentic life.
Hello, and thank you for considering me to be your therapist! I believe that change happens through connection with others, and I approach therapy as a collaborative space to practice building trust and sharing your story. I look forward to getting to know you as an individual, including your strengths, successes, and support systems. My goal is to help you identify aspects of your life that you would like to change and help you to use the strengths you already possess to craft a meaningful, authentic life.
(828) 268-3959 View (828) 268-3959
Photo of Christine Halterman, Lic Clinical Mental Health Counselor Associate in Sugar Grove, NC
Christine Halterman
Lic Clinical Mental Health Counselor Associate, MA, LCMHC-A, NCC
Verified Verified
Banner Elk, NC 28604
I am a therapist that believes in change, that each individual has the ability to self-heal, but sometimes needs some support to do so. Navigating our world and lives can be hard, and you don’t have to go through it alone. My role as your therapist (or your child's) is to act as a supportive agent, where we work collaboratively to achieve the goals you set for yourself. You would be encouraged to express your own experience through activities, verbalizations, or a combination that feels best to you in a safe space. I do my best to make sure everyone who comes into my office feels accepted as themselves, with no judgement whatsoever.
I am a therapist that believes in change, that each individual has the ability to self-heal, but sometimes needs some support to do so. Navigating our world and lives can be hard, and you don’t have to go through it alone. My role as your therapist (or your child's) is to act as a supportive agent, where we work collaboratively to achieve the goals you set for yourself. You would be encouraged to express your own experience through activities, verbalizations, or a combination that feels best to you in a safe space. I do my best to make sure everyone who comes into my office feels accepted as themselves, with no judgement whatsoever.
(828) 202-7938 View (828) 202-7938
Photo of Justina Janda, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Sugar Grove, NC
Justina Janda
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MA, NCC, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Vilas, NC 28692  (Online Only)
Life can be challenging for all of us. Stress, anxiety, and depression in these times are common, and you are not alone. Maybe you are looking for happiness, peace, and stability, but don't know where to start. Or maybe you just want to have a safe space to explore who you really are at your core, and find the sources of meaning and purpose in your life. All humans have an amazing ability to grow and change, and sometimes our struggles are just here to give us a push forward into new horizons. As a therapist, I see myself as someone who helps to facilitate that growth in others.
Life can be challenging for all of us. Stress, anxiety, and depression in these times are common, and you are not alone. Maybe you are looking for happiness, peace, and stability, but don't know where to start. Or maybe you just want to have a safe space to explore who you really are at your core, and find the sources of meaning and purpose in your life. All humans have an amazing ability to grow and change, and sometimes our struggles are just here to give us a push forward into new horizons. As a therapist, I see myself as someone who helps to facilitate that growth in others.
(828) 457-8239 View (828) 457-8239
Photo of Linda Steele, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sugar Grove, NC
Linda Steele
Marriage & Family Therapist, MLS, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Vilas, NC 28692  (Online Only)
Do you find yourself wondering why you're where you are in life...what brought you to this point? What is the meaning of this crisis in my life? Is there a purpose for my life? My approach to therapy is founded in Carl Jung's Depth Psychology and is useful for all life's problems that come our way - depression, anxiety, trauma, abuse, grief, relationships, career and aging as well as for reflection and personal growth. Together we can find the answers to these questions. My approach is holistic, warm, client centered and non judgmental.
Do you find yourself wondering why you're where you are in life...what brought you to this point? What is the meaning of this crisis in my life? Is there a purpose for my life? My approach to therapy is founded in Carl Jung's Depth Psychology and is useful for all life's problems that come our way - depression, anxiety, trauma, abuse, grief, relationships, career and aging as well as for reflection and personal growth. Together we can find the answers to these questions. My approach is holistic, warm, client centered and non judgmental.
(423) 438-1749 View (423) 438-1749
Photo of Sophie Rudisill, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sugar Grove, NC
Sophie Rudisill
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, PMH-C
Verified Verified
Banner Elk, NC 28604
Not accepting new clients
I support individuals and families who are seeking change in their lives, whether this is to find safety and strength in a time of crisis or to delve into the challenging and rewarding process of self-exploration. I have had the opportunity to work with a variety of life-challenges, including childhood trauma, sexual abuse, grief & loss, and LBTGQIA issues. I also have a passion for perinatal mental health and enjoy working with new mothers and parents who may face any number of obstacles in new parenthood, including postpartum depression and anxiety.
I support individuals and families who are seeking change in their lives, whether this is to find safety and strength in a time of crisis or to delve into the challenging and rewarding process of self-exploration. I have had the opportunity to work with a variety of life-challenges, including childhood trauma, sexual abuse, grief & loss, and LBTGQIA issues. I also have a passion for perinatal mental health and enjoy working with new mothers and parents who may face any number of obstacles in new parenthood, including postpartum depression and anxiety.
(919) 626-8762 View (919) 626-8762
Photo of Melanie Keyes Frierson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sugar Grove, NC
Melanie Keyes Frierson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-A
Verified Verified
Boone, NC 28607
Currently Accepting New Clients! Are you feeling stuck, unsure how to move forward in life? Do you see yourself following the same unhealthy patterns with the same negative results? Are you ready to take the first step in creating a new, healthier life? If you answered “yes” to any of these questions, I would like to have the opportunity to work with you.
Currently Accepting New Clients! Are you feeling stuck, unsure how to move forward in life? Do you see yourself following the same unhealthy patterns with the same negative results? Are you ready to take the first step in creating a new, healthier life? If you answered “yes” to any of these questions, I would like to have the opportunity to work with you.
(828) 332-5696 View (828) 332-5696

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Sugar Grove, NC

< 10

Therapists in Sugar Grove, NC who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Grief
100% Divorce
100% Anger Management
100% Bipolar Disorder

Average years in practice

39 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
33% Aetna
33% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Sugar Grove, NC see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Sugar Grove?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.