Special Report

COVID-19: How Cases in the Harrisonburg, VA Metro Area Compare to Other Major Metros

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The U.S. reported over 1,325,000 new cases of coronavirus over the seven days ending September 14, bringing the total count to more than 40.8 million confirmed cases of COVID-19. There have been more than 655,000 COVID-19-related deaths — the highest death toll of any country.

New cases continue to rise at a steady rate. In the past week, there were an average of 46.1 daily new coronavirus cases per 100,000 Americans — essentially unchanged from the week prior, when there were an average of 47.0 daily new coronavirus cases per 100,000 people.

While new data shows that the risk of contracting COVID-19 is high in almost every part of the country, cities continue to be the sites of major outbreaks and superspreader events. Experts agree that the virus is more likely to spread in group settings where large numbers of people routinely have close contact with one another, such as colleges, nursing homes, bars, and restaurants. Metropolitan areas with a high degree of connectivity between different neighborhoods and a large population may be particularly at-risk.

The Harrisonburg, VA metro area consists of Rockingham County and the city of Harrisonburg. As of September 14, there were 11,497.7 confirmed cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 Harrisonburg residents, 9.0% lower than the national rate. For comparison, the U.S. has so far reported 12,636.9 cases per 100,000 Americans nationwide.

The incidence of coronavirus cases depends on a variety of factors and can vary even between neighboring counties. Within the Harrisonburg metro area, Harrisonburg city has the highest incidence of COVID-19 cases. As of September 14, there were 13,840.0 cases per 100,000 residents in Harrisonburg city, the most of any county in Harrisonburg, and far greater than the county with the lowest incidence. In Rockingham County, there were 9,943.5 cases per 100,000 residents — the least of any county in Harrisonburg.

In order to slow the spread of COVID-19, city and county governments have ordered the closure of thousands of consumer-facing businesses. These measures have led to widespread job loss and record unemployment. In the Harrisonburg metro area, unemployment peaked at 10.9% in April 2020. As of May 2021, the metro area’s unemployment rate was 3.9%.

To determine how the incidence of COVID-19 in the Harrisonburg, VA metro area compares to the rest of the country, 24/7 Wall St. compiled and reviewed data from state and local health departments. We ranked metro areas based on the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases per 100,000 residents.To estimate the incidence of COVID-19 at the metropolitan level, we aggregated data from the county level using boundary definitions from the U.S. Census Bureau. Population data used to adjust case and death totals came from the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2019 American Community Survey and are five-year estimates. Unemployment data is from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and is seasonally adjusted.

These are all the counties in Virginia where COVID-19 is slowing (and where it’s still getting worse).

FIPS MSA Population Confirmed COVID-19 cases as of September 14 Confirmed COVID-19 cases as of September 14 per 100,000 residents Cumulative COVID-19 deaths as of September 14 Cumulative COVID-19 deaths as of September 14 per 100,000 residents
44420 Staunton, VA 121,651 13,994 11,503.4 204 167.7
25500 Harrisonburg, VA 133,557 15,356 11,497.7 213 159.5
31340 Lynchburg, VA 261,652 29,786 11,383.8 468 178.9
49020 Winchester, VA-WV 137,621 15,388 11,181.4 194 141.0
13980 Blacksburg-Christiansburg, VA 166,785 18,217 10,922.4 211 126.5
40220 Roanoke, VA 313,009 31,403 10,032.6 541 172.8
40060 Richmond, VA 1,269,530 124,241 9,786.4 2,088 164.5
47260 Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 1,761,729 170,933 9,702.6 2,388 135.5
16820 Charlottesville, VA 215,445 16,577 7,694.3 204 94.7

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