Award Abstract # 1542205
NNCI: Soft and Hybrid Nanotechnology Experimental (SHyNE) Resource

NSF Org: ECCS
Div Of Electrical, Commun & Cyber Sys
Recipient: NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY
Initial Amendment Date: September 10, 2015
Latest Amendment Date: September 23, 2019
Award Number: 1542205
Award Instrument: Cooperative Agreement
Program Manager: Lawrence Goldberg
ECCS
 Div Of Electrical, Commun & Cyber Sys
ENG
 Directorate For Engineering
Start Date: September 15, 2015
End Date: August 31, 2021 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $5,000,000.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $5,098,461.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2015 = $1,000,000.00
FY 2016 = $1,098,461.00

FY 2017 = $1,000,000.00

FY 2018 = $1,000,000.00

FY 2019 = $1,000,000.00
History of Investigator:
  • Vinayak Dravid (Principal Investigator)
    v-dravid@northwestern.edu
  • Chad Mirkin (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Andrew Cleland (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Samuel Stupp (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Horacio Espinosa (Former Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Northwestern University
633 CLARK ST
EVANSTON
IL  US  60208-0001
(312)503-7955
Sponsor Congressional District: 09
Primary Place of Performance: Northwestern University
2220 Campus Drive
Evanston
IL  US  60201-2952
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
09
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): EXZVPWZBLUE8
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): NANOSCALE: INTRDISCPL RESRCH T,
PROJECTS,
National Nanotechnology Coordi,
ENG NNI Special Studies
Primary Program Source: 01001516DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
01001617DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT

01001718DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT

01001819DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT

01001920DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 7237, 7601
Program Element Code(s): 167400, 197800, 760100, 768100
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.041

ABSTRACT

The Soft and Hybrid Nanotechnology Experimental (SHyNE) Resource NNCI site is a collaborative venture between Northwestern University (NU) and the University of Chicago (UC), building upon each institution's long history of transforming the frontiers of science and engineering. Soft nanostructures are typically polymeric, biological and fluidic in nature while hybrid represents systems comprising soft-hard interfaces. SHyNE facilities enable broad access to an extensive fabrication, characterization and computational infrastructure with a multi-faceted and interdisciplinary approach for transformative science and enabling technologies. In addition to traditional micro/nanofabrication tools, SHyNE provides specialized capabilities for soft materials and soft-hard hybrid nano-systems. SHyNE enhances regional capabilities by providing users with on-site and remote open-access to state-of-the-art laboratories and world-class technical expertise to help solve the challenging problems in nanotechnology research and development for non-traditional areas such as the agricultural, biomedical, chemical, food, geological and environmental, among other industries. A critical component of the SHyNE mission is scholarly outreach through secondary and post-secondary research experience and integration with curricula at both universities, as well as, societal outreach through a novel nano-journalism project in collaboration with the Medill School of Journalism. SHyNE promotes active participation of underrepresented groups, including women and minorities, in sciences and utilizes Chicago's public museums for broader outreach. SHyNE leverages an exceptional depth of intellectual, academic and facilities resources to provide critical infrastructure in support of research, application development and problem-solving in nanoscience and nanotechnology and integrates this transformative approach into the societal fabric of Chicago and the greater Midwest.

SHyNE is a solution-focused, open-access collaborative initiative operating under the umbrella of NU's International Institute for Nanotechnology (IIN), in partnership with UC's Institute for Molecular Engineering (IME). SHyNE open-access user facilities bring together broad experience and capabilities in traditional soft nanomaterials such as biological, polymeric or fluidic systems and hybrid systems combining soft/hard materials and interfaces. Collectively, soft and hybrid nanostructures represent remarkable scientific and technological opportunities. However, given the sub-100nm length-scale and related complexities, advanced facilities are needed to harness their full potential. Such facilities require capabilities to pattern soft/hybrid nanostructures across large areas and tools/techniques to characterize them in their pristine states. These divergent yet integrated needs are met by SHyNE, as it coordinates NU's extensive cryo-bio, characterization and soft-nanopatterning capabilities with the state-of-the-art cleanroom fabrication and expertise at UC's Pritzker Nanofabrication Facility (PNF). SHyNE addresses emerging needs in synthesis/assembly of soft/biological structures and integration of classical clean-room capabilities with soft-biological structures, providing expertise and instrumentation related to the synthesis, purification, and characterization of peptides and peptide-based materials. SHyNE coordinates with Argonne National Lab facilities and leverages existing super-computing and engineering expertise under Center for Hierarchical Materials Design (CHiMaD) and Digital Manufacturing and Design Innovation Institute (DMDII), respectively. An extensive array of innovative educational, industry and societal outreach, such as nano-journalism, industry-focused workshop/symposia and collaborations with Chicago area museums, provide for an integrated and comprehensive coverage of modern infrastructure for soft/hybrid systems for the next generation researchers and the broader society.

PROJECT OUTCOMES REPORT

Disclaimer

This Project Outcomes Report for the General Public is displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this Report are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation; NSF has not approved or endorsed its content.

The Soft and Hybrid Nanotechnology Experimental (SHyNE) Resource is a joint venture between Northwestern University (PI, Dravid) and the University of Chicago (co-PI, Cleland). SHyNE provides access to user facilities with leading-edge fabrication and characterization tools, instrumentation, and expertise in all disciplines of nanoscale science, engineering, and technology with a focus on soft and hybrid nanostructures. SHyNE Resource coordinates the integration of a diverse group of open-access nanoscale fabrication, synthesis, and characterization facilities, leveraging extensive infrastructure ($150M equipment; 65,000 sq ft) and expertise (60+ technical staff) in soft and hybrid nanotechnology toward connecting with researchers in new and emerging nanotechnology fields. Industries such as biotechnology, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, biomedical, and food are developing nano-enabled products and have research needs not met in traditional nano facilities. SHyNE bridges the gap between these diverse and divergent research areas with advanced fabrication, synthesis, and characterization. In addition to traditional MEMS fabrication toolsets, SHyNE has key capabilities at the interface between soft and hard nanostructures, such as novel soft-lithography tools, peptide synthesis, and advanced bio-cryo sample preparation and microscopy. Through NSF-NNCI support, SHyNE connects these state-of-the-art research capabilities to academic, government, non-profit, and commercial research programs across the Midwest and the U.S., which in turn leads to life-enhancing breakthroughs.

Technical Capabilities and Facilities - SHyNE integrates the operations of 12 independent research core facilities, which operate out of over 65,000 square feet of laboratories. NUANCE, Cohen-XRD, NUCAPT, PLD, and IMSERC operate on Northwestern’s technology campus in Evanston, adjacent to Chicago. NUANCE operates out of 24,000 square feet of laboratories (about 2,200 square meters) and is comprised of EPIC, Keck-II, SPID, BioCryo, and NUFAB facilities. SQI bio-nanotechnology facilities, ANTEC and Peptide Synthesis Core, are located at Northwestern’s medical school campus in downtown Chicago. Pritzker nanofabrication facility is located at the University of Chicago and operates in 10,000 square feet of nanofabrication facilities.

SHyNE deploys three modes of user interaction, depending on the individual project needs: full-service, where SHyNE staff undertake all research in consultation with users; technical assistance, where users are on-site and sitting alongside SHyNE staff; and self-service, where users are fully trained on the necessary capabilities and perform work themselves, using our equipment. The key technical capabilities of the SHyNE Nanotechnology Resource include the following: (1) Electron Microscopy of Hard Material, (2) Electron Microscopy of Soft Biological Material, (3) Crystallography and X-Ray Characterization, (4) Pulsed Laser Deposition, (5) Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering, (6) Nanofabrication of Microelectronics, (7) Nanofabrication of Bioelectronics.

Regional Impact - SHyNE has an important impact on the greater Chicago region and its economy and is dedicated to the education of young people, facilitating the success of k-12 and university students, with their personal enrichment, education, and career development. SHyNE operates as a global community center, dedicated to serving educators, students of all ages, scientists, engineers, and entrepreneurs. Impact is categorized as follows:

Support for startups and small companies – SHyNE has supported over 300 industrial researchers from nearly 150 companies. 159 users from 87 small companies have taken advantage of SHyNE’s advanced instrumentation that would otherwise be out of reach. SHyNE’s SEED funding initiative enhances the impact to Small and Medium Enterprises by providing funding to generate initial research data in support of SBIR grant proposals and other small-enterprise funding opportunities.

Support to regional academic institutions - SHyNE has annually supported over 200 users from over 75 academic institutions across the US, and we expect this impact to continue grow over the coming years.

Engagement with National Labs - SHyNE has enhanced existing relationships with two national labs in the region (Argonne and Fermi). There are great potential synergies between the capabilities of the user facilities at each institution. SHyNE is working to build stronger ties with various initiatives and other collaborative projects.

Community engagement – SHyNE outreach efforts have reached broadly across communities in the Chicago and the greater US. In partnership with Northwestern’s Medill School of Journalism, innovations are broadly communicated through SHyNE’s novel Nano-Journalism program. SHyNE supports K‐12 educational activities with a strong impact on underrepresented groups; SHyNE partnered with the Society of Women Engineers and Microscopy Society of America to organize and host the first annual Women in Microscopy Conference. SHyNE works closely with Northwestern’s Science in Society organization to reach underrepresented K‐12 students through partnerships with institutions such as the Boys and Girls Club of Chicago, and Chicago Public Schools. SHyNE hosts technical workshops, seminars and symposia which are open to the public. To date, SHyNE has hosted nearly 492 education and outreach events, connecting with over 18,000 participants.

Interactions with cultural institutions - SHyNE supports the research and STEM outreach of Chicago’s world-class museums, including The Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago Museum of Science and Industry, and the Art Institute of Chicago.


Last Modified: 12/17/2021
Modified by: Vinayak P Dravid

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